Updated for 2025
Portugal offers various visa options for individuals seeking to reside in the country. Below is an overview of the most commonly utilized visas for non-EU citizens considering relocation to Portugal.
Visa-Free Stay:
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Eligibility: Citizens from countries such as the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and other select nations can stay in Portugal for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
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Note: Always verify the current visa policies, as they may change over time.
Non-EU Citizens:
For extended stays or specific purposes like work or study, non-EU citizens must apply for the appropriate visa.
D7 Visa (Passive Income Visa):
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Ideal For: Remote workers, retirees, or individuals with a regular investment income.
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Income Requirements (2025 Update): The annual minimum income requirement has been adjusted. Applicants should consult the latest guidelines to determine the current threshold.
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Application Process: The process typically takes around 60 days. Begin your application before leaving for Portugal. The visa is valid for one year, renewable every two years. Permanent residency is possible after five years.
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Advantages: Continues to offer tax benefits under the Non-Habitual Resident program. Children born in Portugal to holders of a D7 visa for 12 months may qualify for Portuguese citizenship.
Golden Visa:
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Ideal For: Individuals seeking residency through investment.
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Investment Thresholds: The investment amounts and eligible areas for property investment have been subject to change. Confirm current requirements, particularly with the 2022 restrictions in major cities and popular areas.
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Application Requirements: These generally include obtaining a Portuguese tax number (NIF), opening a local bank account, and providing proof of investment.
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Advantages: The benefits of EU residency, eligibility for a Portuguese passport, and Schengen Area travel likely remain in place.
D2 Visa (Entrepreneur Visa):
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Ideal For: Non-EU citizens wanting to start a business in Portugal.
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Business Requirements: A viable business plan and capital investment are essential. The specifics of support programs and investment amounts should be checked for 2024 updates.
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Processing Time: Historically noted for long processing times. Verify if there have been any improvements or changes.
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Advantages and Considerations: Likely similar to previous years, but updates on tax rates, government support, and market access are worth checking.
Digital Nomad Visa (D8) (New Developments):
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Ideal For: Remote workers seeking to reside in Portugal.
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Application Process: As of 2022, this was a new addition. By 2024, it might be more established, with specific requirements and benefits.
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Advantages: Allows remote workers to live and work in Portugal, benefiting from the country’s lifestyle and amenities.
Additional Considerations:
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ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorization System): Starting in 2025, travelers from visa-exempt countries, including the UK, USA, Canada, and Australia, will need to apply for ETIAS to enter Portugal and other Schengen Area countries. The application is online, with a fee of €7, and approval is typically granted within minutes.
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Post-Brexit Considerations for UK Citizens: UK citizens no longer benefit from EU freedom of movement. Post-Brexit, they must apply for residency through the SEF (Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras) as third-country nationals. This typically requires a residence visa for stays longer than 90 days, unless they are applying through a work, student, or family visa route. UK nationals will also need to meet the language requirement and may face longer processing times due to higher demand for residency applications.
Securing a visa to live in Portugal involves understanding the various options available and ensuring compliance with the latest regulations. It’s advisable to consult with a legal professional or immigration specialist to obtain personalized and up-to-date guidance tailored to your circumstances.